Glaucoma is the world’s second leading cause of blindness, yet almost half of Americans who have glaucoma do not know they have it. The lack of awareness is due to glaucoma displaying few early symptoms. While glaucoma does not have a cure, treatments can stop or slow its progress, making it essential to receive a glaucoma screening as part of a regular vision exam. If you live in or near Lorton, VA, and need an ophthalmologist near you, consider contacting The Eye MD team.
What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma occurs when pressure inside the eye damages the optic nerve, which sends signals to the brain. Optic nerve damage can lead to vision loss or blindness. Glaucoma has two forms. Primary open-angle glaucoma is the more common, slow-developing form and is most treatable. The symptoms of the second type, angle-closure glaucoma, include eye pain, halos around lights, and headaches. This form has a sudden onset and requires immediate treatment.
Who Performs Glaucoma Surgery?
Both optometrists and ophthalmologists provide vision and diagnostic testing, as well as certain glaucoma evaluations. Although the two types of eye doctors often work together on a patient’s glaucoma treatment, only ophthalmologists are medical doctors licensed to perform surgery, including glaucoma surgery.
What Are the Risks of Glaucoma Surgery?
All surgeries carry risks. The primary risks associated with glaucoma surgery include sensitivity to light, infection, bleeding, and temporary loss of vision. The risk of complications from glaucoma surgery is higher for those with chronic conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, bleeding disorders, or heart and lung disease.
How Long Does Glaucoma Surgery Last?
Most glaucoma surgeries last less than an hour. However, from the time you check in through pre-operative procedures, the operation itself, and recovery, the entire process can take four to eight hours.
Will I Have Restrictions After Surgery?
Your ophthalmologist will describe potential restrictions, so please follow their instructions to assist your recovery. Generally, patients have certain restrictions after surgery and may need one or two follow-up appointments with their surgeon. You may also be required to wear an eye patch and take prescribed medications. Patients should generally avoid swimming and similar exposure to water following glaucoma surgery.
Contact The Eye MD in Lorton, VA
If you live in or near Lorton and need an eye surgeon or other ophthalmic care, contact our team at The Eye MD. Call us today at (571) 285-2020 or book an appointment online to address your vision and ophthalmology needs.